{"id":11826,"date":"2021-07-11T21:28:19","date_gmt":"2021-07-11T20:28:19","guid":{"rendered":"\/?p=11826"},"modified":"2021-07-11T21:29:50","modified_gmt":"2021-07-11T20:29:50","slug":"northern-wheatear-oenanthe-oenanthe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/?p=11826","title":{"rendered":"Northern Wheatear <br> <em>Oenanthe oenanthe<\/em>"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>&gt;&gt; GENERAL &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; small passerine, slightly larger than <a href=\"\/?p=5036\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">House Sparrow<\/a><br \/>\n&#8211; nocturnal\/diurnal migrant<br \/>\n&#8211; migrates singly or in very loose, small flocks<\/p>\n<p><strong>&gt;&gt; VISUAL ID &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3147_1_RNE_18102017_NWheatear_Helgoland-Duene.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-11827\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3147_1_RNE_18102017_NWheatear_Helgoland-Duene.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" srcset=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3147_1_RNE_18102017_NWheatear_Helgoland-Duene.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3147_1_RNE_18102017_NWheatear_Helgoland-Duene-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3147_1_RNE_18102017_NWheatear_Helgoland-Duene-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3147_1_RNE_18102017_NWheatear_Helgoland-Duene-586x390.jpg 586w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Northern Wheatear <em>Oenanthe oenanthe<\/em> ssp., F or 1CY<\/strong><br \/>\nBIF3147, 18\/10\/2017, Helgoland, Germany, Roland Neumann<br \/>\n&#8211; rather featureless pale grey-brown bird with blackish, narrow ochre fringed remiges<br \/>\n&#8211; typical head pattern of F and 1CY birds (M show a black eye mask and are greyer)<br \/>\n&#8211; the white rump and base of the rectrices are the striking feature (but beware of other rarer Oenanthe sp.)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3148_MPU_I1Q1777_140920_steinschmaetzer_winter_nordsee.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-11828\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3148_MPU_I1Q1777_140920_steinschmaetzer_winter_nordsee.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3148_MPU_I1Q1777_140920_steinschmaetzer_winter_nordsee.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3148_MPU_I1Q1777_140920_steinschmaetzer_winter_nordsee-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3148_MPU_I1Q1777_140920_steinschmaetzer_winter_nordsee-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3148_MPU_I1Q1777_140920_steinschmaetzer_winter_nordsee-586x390.jpg 586w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Northern Wheatear <em>Oenanthe oenanthe<\/em> ssp.<\/strong><br \/>\nBIF3149, 07\/09\/2014, North Sea, offshore, Mathias Putze<br \/>\n&#8211; fairly long and pointed wings<br \/>\n&#8211; underwing coverts are off-white<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3149_MPU_I1Q1135_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-11829\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3149_MPU_I1Q1135_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3149_MPU_I1Q1135_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3149_MPU_I1Q1135_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3149_MPU_I1Q1135_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3149_MPU_I1Q1135_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee-586x390.jpg 586w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Northern Wheatear <em>Oenanthe oenanthe<\/em> ssp.<\/strong><br \/>\nBIF3149, 07\/09\/2014, North Sea, offshore, Mathias Putze<br \/>\n&#8211; also from below the black terminal tail bar contrasting to the white tail base is a good feature<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3150_MPU_I1Q1240_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-11830\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3150_MPU_I1Q1240_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3150_MPU_I1Q1240_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3150_MPU_I1Q1240_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3150_MPU_I1Q1240_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3150_MPU_I1Q1240_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee-586x390.jpg 586w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Northern Wheatear <em>Oenanthe oenanthe<\/em> ssp.<\/strong><br \/>\nBIF3150, 07\/09\/2014, North Sea, offshore, Mathias Putze<br \/>\n&#8211; rather short tail<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3151_MPU_I1Q1239_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-11831\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3151_MPU_I1Q1239_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3151_MPU_I1Q1239_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3151_MPU_I1Q1239_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3151_MPU_I1Q1239_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3151_MPU_I1Q1239_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee-586x390.jpg 586w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Northern Wheatear <em>Oenanthe oenanthe<\/em> ssp.<\/strong><br \/>\nBIF3151, 07\/09\/2014, North Sea, offshore, Mathias Putze<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3152_MPU_I1Q1811_140920_steinschmaetzer_winter_nordsee.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-11832\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3152_MPU_I1Q1811_140920_steinschmaetzer_winter_nordsee.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3152_MPU_I1Q1811_140920_steinschmaetzer_winter_nordsee.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3152_MPU_I1Q1811_140920_steinschmaetzer_winter_nordsee-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3152_MPU_I1Q1811_140920_steinschmaetzer_winter_nordsee-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3152_MPU_I1Q1811_140920_steinschmaetzer_winter_nordsee-586x390.jpg 586w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Northern Wheatear <em>Oenanthe oenanthe<\/em> ssp., AD M<\/strong><br \/>\nBIF3152, 20\/09\/2014, North Sea, offshore, Mathias Putze<br \/>\n&#8211; in autumn the black eye mask makes it an AD M, after postbreeding moult M are warmer coloured than in spring<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3153_MPU_I1Q1274_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-11833\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3153_MPU_I1Q1274_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3153_MPU_I1Q1274_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3153_MPU_I1Q1274_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3153_MPU_I1Q1274_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3153_MPU_I1Q1274_140907_steinschmaetzer-winter_nordsee-586x390.jpg 586w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Northern Wheatear <em>Oenanthe oenanthe<\/em> ssp.<\/strong><br \/>\nBIF3153, 07\/09\/2014, North Sea, offshore, Mathias Putze<\/p>\n<p><strong>&gt;&gt; ACOUSTIC ID &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; is supposed to be non-vocal on migration<br \/>\n&#8211; no reliable evidence about true <em>flight calls<\/em><br \/>\n&#8211; <em>excitement calls<\/em> can be heard near man-made structures (e.g. offshore facilities)<\/p>\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-11826-1\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3154-1_PFR11870_1-11_160508_BIO_nwheat-oenanthe-1-FC_uk_mounthooly_REF-M-8020_C.mp3?_=1\" \/><a href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3154-1_PFR11870_1-11_160508_BIO_nwheat-oenanthe-1-FC_uk_mounthooly_REF-M-8020_C.mp3\">\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3154-1_PFR11870_1-11_160508_BIO_nwheat-oenanthe-1-FC_uk_mounthooly_REF-M-8020_C.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<p><a href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3154-5_PFR11870_1-11_160508_BIO_nwheat-oenanthe-1-FC_uk_mounthooly_REF-M-8020_C.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-11839\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3154-5_PFR11870_1-11_160508_BIO_nwheat-oenanthe-1-FC_uk_mounthooly_REF-M-8020_C-1024x603.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"603\" srcset=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3154-5_PFR11870_1-11_160508_BIO_nwheat-oenanthe-1-FC_uk_mounthooly_REF-M-8020_C-1024x603.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3154-5_PFR11870_1-11_160508_BIO_nwheat-oenanthe-1-FC_uk_mounthooly_REF-M-8020_C-300x177.jpg 300w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3154-5_PFR11870_1-11_160508_BIO_nwheat-oenanthe-1-FC_uk_mounthooly_REF-M-8020_C-768x452.jpg 768w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3154-5_PFR11870_1-11_160508_BIO_nwheat-oenanthe-1-FC_uk_mounthooly_REF-M-8020_C-1536x904.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3154-5_PFR11870_1-11_160508_BIO_nwheat-oenanthe-1-FC_uk_mounthooly_REF-M-8020_C-2048x1205.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<em>&#8211; detail &#8211;<\/em><br \/>\n<a href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3154-3_PFR11870_1-11_160508_BIO_nwheat-oenanthe-1-FC_uk_mounthooly_REF-M-8020_C.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-11837\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3154-3_PFR11870_1-11_160508_BIO_nwheat-oenanthe-1-FC_uk_mounthooly_REF-M-8020_C-1024x302.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"302\" srcset=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3154-3_PFR11870_1-11_160508_BIO_nwheat-oenanthe-1-FC_uk_mounthooly_REF-M-8020_C-1024x302.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3154-3_PFR11870_1-11_160508_BIO_nwheat-oenanthe-1-FC_uk_mounthooly_REF-M-8020_C-300x88.jpg 300w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3154-3_PFR11870_1-11_160508_BIO_nwheat-oenanthe-1-FC_uk_mounthooly_REF-M-8020_C-768x226.jpg 768w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3154-3_PFR11870_1-11_160508_BIO_nwheat-oenanthe-1-FC_uk_mounthooly_REF-M-8020_C-1536x453.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/BIF3154-3_PFR11870_1-11_160508_BIO_nwheat-oenanthe-1-FC_uk_mounthooly_REF-M-8020_C-2048x604.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<em>&#8211; overview &#8211;<\/em><br \/>\n<strong>Northern Wheatear <em>Oenanthe oenanthe<\/em> ssp., M, excitement calls, calls in flight<\/strong><br \/>\nBIF3154, 08\/05\/2016, Mounthooley, Great Britain, Patrick Franke<\/p>\n<p><strong>&gt;&gt; COMPARISON SPECIES &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; other Wheatear species<br \/>\n&#8211; Whinchat<br \/>\n&#8211; Stonechat complex<\/p>\n<p>#passerine #songbird #wheatear<\/p>\n<p>#ornithology #birdmigration #birdID #birdguide #birding #birdwatching #vismig #nocmic #birdsound #flightcalls<br \/>\n#westernpalearctic #europe #middleeast #northernafrica #workinprogress<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&gt;&gt; GENERAL &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &#8211; small passerine, slightly larger than House Sparrow &#8211; nocturnal\/diurnal migrant &#8211; migrates singly or in very loose, small flocks &gt;&gt; VISUAL ID &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Northern Wheatear Oenanthe oenanthe ssp., F or 1CY BIF3147, 18\/10\/2017, Helgoland, Germany, Roland Neumann &#8211; rather featureless pale grey-brown bird with blackish, narrow ochre fringed remiges &#8211; typical &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/?p=11826\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Northern Wheatear <br \/> <em>Oenanthe oenanthe<\/em><\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11832,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[373],"class_list":["post-11826","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-muscicapidae","tag-northern-wheatear-oenanthe-oenanthe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11826","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11826"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11826\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12863,"href":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11826\/revisions\/12863"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11832"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11826"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11826"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11826"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}