{"id":9970,"date":"2018-08-23T16:42:28","date_gmt":"2018-08-23T15:42:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/?p=9970"},"modified":"2019-10-18T09:56:10","modified_gmt":"2019-10-18T08:56:10","slug":"northern-fulmar-fulmarus-glacialis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/?p=9970","title":{"rendered":"Northern Fulmar<br> <em>Fulmarus glacialis<\/em>"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>&gt;&gt; GENERAL &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; medium-sized seabird, size of Common Gull<br \/>\n&#8211; mostly dismigrational movements<br \/>\n&#8211; diurnal migrant, possibly nocturnal as well, strictly marine<br \/>\n&#8211; usually migrates singly, sometimes very loose, small flocks<br \/>\n&#8211; rarely seen in Mediterranean Sea and Baltic Sea<\/p>\n<p><strong>&gt;&gt; VISUAL ID &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/?attachment_id=9971\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-9971\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-9971\" src=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2443_MPU_I8Z7725_13092010_fulgla_1CY_d_nordsee-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2443_MPU_I8Z7725_13092010_fulgla_1CY_d_nordsee.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2443_MPU_I8Z7725_13092010_fulgla_1CY_d_nordsee-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2443_MPU_I8Z7725_13092010_fulgla_1CY_d_nordsee-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2443_MPU_I8Z7725_13092010_fulgla_1CY_d_nordsee-586x390.jpg 586w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Northern Fulmar <em>Fulmarus glacialis auduboni<\/em>, 1CY<\/strong><br \/>\nBIF2443, 13\/09\/2010, North Sea, offshore, Mathias Putze<br \/>\n&#8211; cylindrical body due to rounded head and strong neck, typical strong and hooked bill with tube shaped nostrils<br \/>\n&#8211; varible plumage from verly light to dark greyish blue<br \/>\n&#8211; all over fresh and uniform plumage indicates a juvenile\/1CY bird<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/?attachment_id=9972\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-9972\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-9972\" src=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2444_MPU_I8Z4212_25092009_fulgla_1CY_d_nordsee-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2444_MPU_I8Z4212_25092009_fulgla_1CY_d_nordsee.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2444_MPU_I8Z4212_25092009_fulgla_1CY_d_nordsee-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2444_MPU_I8Z4212_25092009_fulgla_1CY_d_nordsee-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2444_MPU_I8Z4212_25092009_fulgla_1CY_d_nordsee-586x390.jpg 586w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Northern Fulmar <em>Fulmarus glacialis auduboni<\/em>, 1CY<\/strong><br \/>\nBIF2444, 25\/09\/2009, North Sea, offshore, Mathias Putze<br \/>\n&#8211; one generation of coverts and remiges in late September indicates a juvenile\/1CY bird<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/?attachment_id=9973\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-9973\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-9973\" src=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2445_MPU_PMA4395_16042011_fulgla_2CY_d_nordsee-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2445_MPU_PMA4395_16042011_fulgla_2CY_d_nordsee.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2445_MPU_PMA4395_16042011_fulgla_2CY_d_nordsee-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2445_MPU_PMA4395_16042011_fulgla_2CY_d_nordsee-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2445_MPU_PMA4395_16042011_fulgla_2CY_d_nordsee-586x390.jpg 586w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Northern Fulmar <em>Fulmarus glacialis auduboni<\/em>, 2CY<\/strong><br \/>\nBIF2445, 16\/04\/2011, North Sea, offshore, Mathias Putze<br \/>\n&#8211; light individual of dark morph, all coverts and remiges are one generation indicating a 2CY<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/?attachment_id=9974\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-9974\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-9974\" src=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2446_MPU_PMA4703_16042011_fulgla_d_nordsee-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2446_MPU_PMA4703_16042011_fulgla_d_nordsee.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2446_MPU_PMA4703_16042011_fulgla_d_nordsee-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2446_MPU_PMA4703_16042011_fulgla_d_nordsee-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2446_MPU_PMA4703_16042011_fulgla_d_nordsee-586x390.jpg 586w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Northern Fulmar <em>Fulmarus glacialis auduboni<\/em><\/strong><br \/>\nBIF2446, 16\/04\/2011, North Sea, offshore, Mathias Putze<br \/>\n&#8211; some secondaries are worn or missing indicating that this bird has to be older than 2CY<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/?attachment_id=9975\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-9975\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-9975\" src=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2447_MPU_PMA4732_16042011_fulgla_d_nordsee-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2447_MPU_PMA4732_16042011_fulgla_d_nordsee.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2447_MPU_PMA4732_16042011_fulgla_d_nordsee-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2447_MPU_PMA4732_16042011_fulgla_d_nordsee-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2447_MPU_PMA4732_16042011_fulgla_d_nordsee-586x390.jpg 586w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Northern Fulmar <em>Fulmarus glacialis auduboni<\/em><\/strong><br \/>\nBIF2447, 16\/04\/2011, North Sea, offshore, Mathias Putze<br \/>\n&#8211; both birds have almost completed their moult of secondaries, missing or worn secondaries by mid of April indicate an age older 2CY<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/?attachment_id=9976\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-9976\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-9976\" src=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2448_MPU_PMA4661_16042011_fulgla_d_nordsee-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2448_MPU_PMA4661_16042011_fulgla_d_nordsee.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2448_MPU_PMA4661_16042011_fulgla_d_nordsee-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2448_MPU_PMA4661_16042011_fulgla_d_nordsee-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2448_MPU_PMA4661_16042011_fulgla_d_nordsee-586x390.jpg 586w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Northern Fulmar <em>Fulmarus glacialis auduboni<\/em><\/strong><br \/>\nBIF2448, 16\/04\/2011, North Sea, offshore, Mathias Putze<br \/>\n&#8211; light individual of dark morph, on distance it can be misstaken for Sooty Shearwater, but this species has a brown body, white carpal patch and dark axillaries<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/?attachment_id=9979\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-9979\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-9979\" src=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2449_MPU_I8Z2716_12062009_fulgla_d_nordsee-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2449_MPU_I8Z2716_12062009_fulgla_d_nordsee.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2449_MPU_I8Z2716_12062009_fulgla_d_nordsee-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2449_MPU_I8Z2716_12062009_fulgla_d_nordsee-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2449_MPU_I8Z2716_12062009_fulgla_d_nordsee-586x390.jpg 586w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Northern Fulmar <em>Fulmarus glacialis auduboni<\/em><\/strong><br \/>\nBIF2449, 12\/06\/2009, North Sea, offshore, Mathias Putze<br \/>\n&#8211; rarely seen flying high above the water<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/?attachment_id=9980\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-9980\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-9980\" src=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2450_MPU_I8Z3006_12062009_fulgla_d_nordsee-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2450_MPU_I8Z3006_12062009_fulgla_d_nordsee.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2450_MPU_I8Z3006_12062009_fulgla_d_nordsee-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2450_MPU_I8Z3006_12062009_fulgla_d_nordsee-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/BIF2450_MPU_I8Z3006_12062009_fulgla_d_nordsee-586x390.jpg 586w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<strong>Northern Fulmar <em>Fulmarus glacialis auduboni<\/em><\/strong><br \/>\nBIF2450, 12\/06\/2009, North Sea, offshore, Mathias Putze<br \/>\n&#8211; most often seen gliding with long wings low over the water surface, active flight by low and fast wing beats<\/p>\n<p><strong>&gt;&gt; ACOUSTIC ID &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>in flight nonvocal away from breeding grounds<\/p>\n<p><strong>&gt;&gt; COMPARISON SPECIES &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<\/strong> <\/p>\n<p>Southern Fulmar<br \/>\nSooty Shearwater<br \/>\nManx Shearwater<br \/>\nBalearic Shearwater<br \/>\nYelkouan Shearwater<\/p>\n<p>#petrel #fulmar #tubenose #seabird<\/p>\n<p>#ornithology #birdmigration #birdID #birdguide #birding #birdwatching #birdsound #westernpalearctic #europe #vismig #flightcalls #vismig #flightcalls #middleeast #northernafrica #workinprogress<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&gt;&gt; GENERAL &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &#8211; medium-sized seabird, size of Common Gull &#8211; mostly dismigrational movements &#8211; diurnal migrant, possibly nocturnal as well, strictly marine &#8211; usually migrates singly, sometimes very loose, small flocks &#8211; rarely seen in Mediterranean Sea and Baltic Sea &gt;&gt; VISUAL ID &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Northern Fulmar Fulmarus glacialis auduboni, 1CY BIF2443, 13\/09\/2010, North Sea, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/?p=9970\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Northern Fulmar<br \/> <em>Fulmarus glacialis<\/em><\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9972,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[346],"tags":[348],"class_list":["post-9970","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-procellariidae-petrels","tag-northern-fulmar-fulmarus-glacialis"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9970","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9970"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9970\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11282,"href":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9970\/revisions\/11282"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9972"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9970"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9970"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/birds-in-flight.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9970"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}